The given question is incomplete . The complete question is :
In ionic bonding, during the transfer of electrons between two neutrally charged atoms, one electron moves from one atom to another. What are the new relative charges between the two atoms?
a. The giving atom and receiving atom are both negatively charged
b. The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.
c. The giving and receiving atom are both positively charged
d. The giving atom is now negatively charged and the receiving atom is now positively charged.
Answer: The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are formed by transference of electrons between metals and non metals. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Thus when one electron moves from one atom to another, the metal acquires a positive charge and the non metal acquires negative charge.
For example:
is formed by transfer of one electron from sodium to chlorine , thus forming
and 
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Molar mass O2 = 31.99 g/mol
Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
Moles ratio:
<span>C3H8 + 5 O2 = 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
</span>
5 x 44.01 g O2 ---------------- 3 x 44.01 g CO2
( mass of O2) ------------------ 37.15 g CO2
mass of O2 = 37.15 x 5 x 44.01/ 3 x 44.01
mass of O2 = 8174.8575 / 132.03
mass of O2 = 61.916 g
Therefore:
1 mole O2 ----------------- 31.99 g
moles O2 -------------------- 61.916
moles O2 = 61.916 x 1 / 31.99
moles = 61.916 / 31.99 => 1.935 moles of O2
Answer:
I hope this link helps you.
Explanation:
http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/P/Phases
<span>the balanced equation for the reaction is as follows
Na</span>₂<span>SO</span>₄<span> + BaCl</span>₂<span> ----> 2NaCl + BaSO</span>₄
<span>stoichiometry of Na</span>₂<span>SO</span>₄<span> to BaCl</span>₂<span> is 1:1
first we need to find out which the limiting reactant is
limiting reactant is fully used up in the reaction.
number of Na2So4 moles - 0.5 mol number of BaCl2 moles - 60 g / 208 g/mol = 0.288 mol
since molar ratio is 1:1 equal number of moles of both reactants should react with each other
therefore BaCl2 is the limiting reactant and Na2SO4 is in excess. amount of product formed depends on number of limiting reactant present.
stoichiometry of BaCl</span>₂<span> to BaSO</span>₄<span> is 1:1.
therefore number of BaSO4 moles formed - 0.288 mol</span>