Answer:
3 Neurons are the specialized cells responsible for allowing all the basic body functions to take place correctly as all the necessary communication happens through them. Muscle cells or myocyte cells are specialized in making all movement possible. These cells have a cylindrical shape that allows them to contract.
Explanation:
4 Each cell must be able to perform as a part of a living organism. Cell specialization is required for cells to perform as a part of a whole living thing. Different cells do different jobs.
Richter's original magnitude scale (ML) was extended to observations of earthquakes of any distance and of focal depths ranging between 0 and 700 km. Because earthquakes excite both body waves, which travel into and through the Earth, and surface waves, which are constrained to follow the natural waveguide of the Earth's uppermost layers, two magnitude scales evolved - the MB and MS scales.
The standard body-wave magnitude formula is
MB = log10(A/T) + Q(D,h) ,
where A is the amplitude of ground motion (in microns); T is the corresponding period (in seconds); and Q(D,h) is a correction factor that is a function of distance, D (degrees), between epicenter and station and focal depth, h (in kilometers), of the earthquake. The standard surface-wave formula is
MS = log10 (A/T) + 1.66 log10 (D) + 3.30 .
There are many variations of these formulas that take into account effects of specific geographic regions so that the final computed magnitude is reasonably consistent with Richter's original definition of ML. Negative magnitude values are permissible.
Answer:
All living things contain carbon in some form. Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon's molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements.
Explanation:
This is such a vague question. Are you asking what it is or how to trace the process?
Water treatment<span> is any process that makes </span>water<span> more acceptable for a specific end-use. The end use may be drinking, industrial </span>water<span> supply, irrigation, river flow maintenance, </span>water<span> recreation or many other uses including being safely returned to the environment.</span>
A geochemical cycle is the pathway that involves the movement of elements or substances in the Earth's surface and the crust. I believe the answer are hydrologic, heat, and rock. These are the three main geochemical cycles of the Earth and are responsible of continuously removing and adding materials here on Earth.
