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3 years ago

Can someone help me with this and show their work and how they found the answer?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Semenov [28]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

2kg

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the sum of the other 2 bricks be R. Given that the heaviest brick weighs 2/3 times as much as the other 2 bricks in total, then the weight of the heaviest brick H in terms of the weight of the other 2 will be

H = 2/3 * R

= 2R/3

Given that the 3 bricks weigh 5kg in total then,

2R/3 + R = 5

Multiply through the equation by 3

2R + 3R = 15

5R = 15

Divide both sides by 5

R = 15/5

= 3

The weight of the heaviest brick is 2R/3. Since R = 3, the heaviest block weighs

= 2 * 3/3

= 2kg

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D^2(y)/(dx^2)-16*k*y=9.6e^(4x) + 30e^x

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The solution depends on the value of $k$ . To make things simple, assume $k>0$ . The homogeneous part of the equation is

$\dfrac{\mathrm d^2y}{\mathrm dx^2}-16ky=0$

and has characteristic equation

$r^2-16k=0\implies r=\pm4\sqrt k$

which admits the characteristic solution $y_c=C_1e^{-4\sqrt kx}+C_2e^{4\sqrt kx}$ .

For the solution to the nonhomogeneous equation, a reasonable guess for the particular solution might be $y_p=ae^{4x}+be^x$ . Then

$\dfrac{\mathrm d^2y_p}{\mathrm dx^2}=16ae^{4x}+be^x$

So you have

$16ae^{4x}+be^x-16k(ae^{4x}+be^x)=9.6e^{4x}+30e^x$
$(16a-16ka)e^{4x}+(b-16kb)e^x=9.6e^{4x}+30e^x$

This means

$16a(1-k)=9.6\implies a=\dfrac3{5(1-k)}$
$b(1-16k)=30\implies b=\dfrac{30}{1-16k}$

and so the general solution would be

$y=C_1e^{-4\sqrt kx}+C_2e^{4\sqrt kx}+\dfrac3{5(1-k)}e^{4x}+\dfrac{30}{1-16k}e^x$