Answer and Explanation:
UGA, UAG and UAA are the stop codons in the genetic code. During translation, these stop codons signal the end of the polypeptide chain. These codons do not code for an amino acid. Therefore they are called termination codons or nonsense codons. These stop codons have been called as ochre (UAA), amber (UAG) and umber or opal (UGA). Richard Epstein and Charles Steinberg revealed Amber (UAG). They named it amber while remaining two stop codons named as ochre (UAA) and opal (UAG) to maintain the theme of ‘colors names’. Stop codons release the new polypeptide chain from the ribosome, during protein synthesis. This happens because there are no tRNAs with anticodon corresponding to the stop codon.
Answer;
-Change in a population through genetic variation over time.
Explanation;
-Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. It is the process of genetic change from one generation to the next and may be caused by several aspects including mutation, natural selection, genetic drift, thought and technology.
The statement given in the question is TRUE; the health status of the American population is poor in international comparison.
America is one of the richest country in the world, but it is not among the healthiest. Despite the increase in life expectancy in past decades, Americans still live shorter lives and experience more injuries and illnesses compare to other countries of the world.
The major health conditions in which the American fare badly compare to other wealthy countries of the world include: infant mortality, injuries and homicides, HIV and AIDS, drugs related mortality, obesity and diabetes, hearth diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, teenage pregnancy, chronic lung diseases and disability.
Stable isotopes refers to those isotopes that do not undergo radioactive decay. Oxygen atoms with atomic number of 16 and 18 are examples of stable isotopes. These isotopes of oxygen are usually found in substances such as polar ice and calcite. These substances are usaually measure with isotope fractionation and the ratios obtained are used to estimate water temperature of ancient oceans. From this, scientists can find out facts about ancient climates,
With help of the RNA
or comparing two or More species
