Answer:
During the asexual reproduction, bacteria can divide simply by binary fission in which one bacteria first replicate its genetic material and the cell divide in two daughter cells which are identical to the parent cell.
Asexual reproduction does not allow genetic variation therefore to get genetic variation bacteria can use conjugation, transformation and transduction process.
In conjugation, bacteria gets extra genetic material from other bacteria through sex pills. In transduction the genetic material enters into the bacterial cell through the virus then bacteria incorporate this genetic material in its genome.
In transformation, bacteria takes up the extra genetic material from it's surrounding. Therefore conjugation, transduction, and transformation helps bacterial to gain variation like as in sexual reproduction.
<em>Answer: Introducing a species into a new environment may have a variety of outcomes. ... However, when these alien species begin to have negative consequences in the new habitat, they are called invasive species. Invasive species may cause environmental harm, economic harm, or impact human health.</em>
There are valves in the vessels that prevents backflow, just like in the viens. ... the lymph vessels to ensure that the flow of lymph
<span>The sodium in sodium bicarbonate increases the sodium concentration in the blood stream. Through osmosis, larger amounts of water enters the blood stream, thereby increasing the person's blood pressure. For persons with already high blood pressure, this can prove to be dangerous.</span>
Explanation:
After repeated stimulation by antigen, B cells can make antibodies that bind their antigen with much higher affinity a process called affinity maturation. ... Thus, antigen stimulation greatly increases the antibody arsenal. Antibodies are proteins, and proteins are encoded by genes.
