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Novay_Z [31]
3 years ago
7

On a coordinate plane, the segment with endpoints (10, 40) and (70, 120) is

Mathematics
1 answer:
OlgaM077 [116]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The length of the resulting segment is 500.

Step-by-step explanation:

Vectorially speaking, the dilation is defined by following operation:

P'(x,y) = O(x,y) + k\cdot [P(x,y)-O(x,y)] (1)

Where:

O(x,y) - Center of dilation.

P(x,y) - Original point.

k - Scale factor.

P'(x,y) - Dilated point.

First, we proceed to determine the coordinates of the dilated segment:

(P(x,y) = (10, 40), Q(x,y) = (70, 120), O(x,y) = (0,0), k = 5)

P'(x,y) = O(x,y) + k\cdot [P(x,y)-O(x,y)]

P(x,y) = (0,0) +5\cdot [(10,40)-(0,0)]

P'(x,y) = (50,200)

Q'(x,y) = O(x,y) + k\cdot [Q(x,y)-O(x,y)]

Q' (x,y) = (0,0) +5\cdot [(70,120)-(0,0)]

Q'(x,y) = (350, 600)

Then, the length of the resulting segment is determined by following Pythagorean identity:

l_{P'Q'} = \sqrt{(350-50)^{2}+(600-200)^{2}}

l_{P'Q'} = 500

The length of the resulting segment is 500.

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