Answer:
Suffered a long history of discrimination and mistreatment
Explanation:
Jewish people have suffered a long history of discrimination since the days of ancient civilizations. The discrimination has been stayed for long because of the religious differences. During the Middle Ages, Jews were hated as it was believed they were responsible for the death of Jesus. During the Crusades Jews persecuted in Rhine and Danube. Jews also suffered when they were exiled from Spain.
During and after World War II, many of the Jewish population began to leave their nations in Europe because of the German Anti- Jewish policies that forced them to leave their property and wealth and forced to live in ghettos and later sent to concentration camps.
Other things held constant, if the expected inflation rate DECREASES, and investors also become MORE risk averse, the Security Market Line would shift in<u> have a steeper slope </u>manner.
<h3>What is the Security Market Line (SML)?</h3>
The security market line (SML) is the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). It gives the market’s expected return at different levels of systematic or market risk. It is also called the ‘characteristic line’ where the x-axis represents the asset’s beta or risk, and the y-axis represents the expected return.
<u>Security Market Line Equation</u>
The Equation is as follows:
SML: E(Ri) = Rf + βi [E(RM) – Rf]
In the above security market line formula:
- E(Ri) is the expected return on the security.
- Rf is the risk-free rate and represents the y-intercept of the SML.
- βi is a non-diversifiable or systematic risk. It is the most crucial factor in SML. We will discuss this in detail in this article.
- E(RM) is expected to return on market portfolio M.
- E(RM) – Rf is known as Market Risk Premium.
<u>Characteristics of the Security Market Line (SML) are as below:</u>
- SML is a good representation of investment opportunity cost, which combines the risk-free asset and the market portfolio.
- Zero-beta security or zero-beta portfolio has an expected return on the portfolio, which is equal to the risk-free rate.
- The slope of the Security Market Line is determined by the market risk premium, which is: (E(RM) – Rf). Higher the market risk premium steeper the slope and vice-versa
- All the assets which are correctly priced are represented on SML.
- The assets above the SML are undervalued as they give a higher expected return for a given amount of risk.
- The assets below the SML are overvalued as they have lower expected returns for the same amount of risk.
Therefore, we can conclude that the correct option is A.
Learn more about Security Market Line (SML) on:
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You will slowly go into debt as you use the credit card on things
Answer:
They had a terrible life
Explanation:
The reason why the natives were reallocated to the new spain is because they lost the conflict against the soldiers of the Spanish empire. The spaniards took their land away from them and force them to move away.
Even after they're reallocated in new spain, they still subjected to a really rough treatment. They are forced to work in labor camps and forced to abandon the culture/tradition that they held throughout their life. The spanish Empire wanted them to replace it with Spanish culture, language, and religion.
