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Stels [109]
3 years ago
10

A 1.3-kg ball is attached to the end of a 0.8-m string to form a pendulum. This pendulum is released from rest with the string h

orizontal. At the lowest point of its swing, when it is moving horizontally, the ball collides with a 0.6-kg block initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. The speed of the block just after the collision is 2.2 m/s. What is the speed of the ball just after the collision
Physics
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.9 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum will be conserved

Speed of the ball just before collision is

v = √2gh = √(2(9.8)(0.8)) = 3.96 m/s

The initial momentum is 1.3(3.96) = 5.15 kg•m/s

The block takes away momentum of 0.6(2.2) = 1.32 kg•m/s

Leaving the ball with momentum of 5.15 - 1.32 = 3.83 kg•m/s

vf(ball) = 3.83 / 1.3 = 2.946... ≈ 2.9 m/s

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A shopper pushes a 5.32 kg grocery cart
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Answer:

\text { acceleration of the cart is } 10.94 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

Explanation:

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\text { Force }=12.7 \mathrm{N} \text { forces at }-28.7^{\circ}

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“g” being the "acceleration of gravity",

“x” being the "angle of the cart"

\mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\text { (g is referred to as the acceleration of gravity. Its value is } 9.8 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^ 2 \text { on Earth })

To find normal force substitute the values in the formula,

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\text { Acceleration }=\frac{\text {Normal force}}{\text { mass }}

\text { Acceleration }=\frac{58.232}{5.32}

\text { Acceleration }=10.94 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

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