There are negative ions and positive ions known as anions and cations.
Atoms of elements (besides the noble gases) are not stable.
These atoms lose or gain electrons to gain the stable electronic configuration of a noble gas which has either 2 electrons or 8 electrons in the valence shell.
Since an atom is neutral, once it loses or gain electrons, it gains charge and is known as an ion
Liquid nitrogen is nitrogen in a liquid state at an "extremely low temperature. It is a colorless clear liquid with a density of 0.807 g/ml at its boiling point (−195.79 °C (77 K; −320 °F)) and a dielectric constant of 1.43.
1) developing country
2) Mitochondria
3) developed country
4) metabolic process
5) cellular respiration
6) poverty
7) overpopulation
8) standard of living
Answer:
Solution
dT = K * b
K (H2O) = 1.86 0C
b(C2H6O2) = dT/ K = 33.2 / 1.86 = 17.85(mol/kg)
b(C2H6O2)= n (C2H6O2) / m (H2O)
m (H2O) = V * = 12.2 * 1 = 12.2 (kg)
n (C2H6O2) = b (C2H6O2) * m (H2O) = 17.85 * 12.2 = 217.77 (mol)
n (C2H6O2) = m / M;
m (C2H6O2) = n * M = 217.77 * (12*2 + 1*6 + 16 *2) = 13501.74 (g) = 13.5 (kg)
V (C2H6O2) = m / = 13.5 / 1.11 = 12.16 (L)
Answer V (C2H6O2) = 12.16 L
oxidisation.
decomposition reaction.
displacement.
chemical decomposition reaction.
neutralisation reaction.
chain reaction.
chemical action.
reducing.
