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3 years ago

What is another word for chemical change

Chemistry

1 answer:

satela [25.4K]3 years ago

4 0

oxidisation.

decomposition reaction.

displacement.

chemical decomposition reaction.

neutralisation reaction.

chain reaction.

chemical action.

reducing.

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For the reaction A +B+ C D E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initial concentrations of reactants. The follow

lora16 [44]

Answer:

Rate constant of the reaction is $3.3\times 10^{-3} M^{-2} s^{-1}$ .

Explanation:

A + B + C → D + E

Let the balanced reaction be ;

aA + bB + cC → dD + eE

Expression of rate law of the reaction will be written as:

$R=k[A]^a[B]^b[C]^c$

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 1 ,when :

$[A]=0.30 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.30 M$

$R=9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s$

$9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s=k[0.30 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.30 M]^c$ ...[1]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 2 ,when :

$[A]=0.30 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.90 M$

$R=2.7\times 10^{-4} M/s$

$2.7\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.30 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.90 M]^c$ ...[2]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 3 ,when :

$[A]=0.60 M,[B]=0.30 M,[C]=0.30 M$

$R=3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s$

$3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.60 M]^a[0.30 M]^b[0.30 M]^c$ ...[3]

Rate(R) of the reaction in trail 4 ,when :

$[A]=0.60 M,[B]=0.60 M,[C]=0.30 M$

$R=3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s$

$3.6\times 10^{-4} M/s=k[0.60 M]^a[0.60 M]^b[0.30 M]^c$ ...[4]

By [1] ÷ [2], we get value of c ;

c = 1

By [3] ÷ [4], we get value of b ;

b = 0

By [2] ÷ [3], we get value of a ;

a = 2

Rate law of reaction is :

$R=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1$

Rate constant of the reaction = k

$9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s=k[0.30 M]^2[0.30 M]^0[0.30 M]^1$

$k=\frac{9.0\times 10^{-5} M/s}{[0.30 M]^2[0.30 M]^0[0.30 M]^1}$

$k=3.3\times 10^{-3} M^{-2} s^{-1}$

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3 years ago

Determine whether each of the molecules below is polar or nonpolar. Tetrahedral C C l 4 CClX4 Nonpolar Tetrahedral C H 3 O H CHX

liraira [26]

Answer:

CCl4 - Nonpolar

CH3OH - polar

NH3 - polar

CS2 - Nonpolar

Explanation:

One important thing that we should know is that polarity has to do with the presence of a resultant dipole moment in a molecule.

Dipole moment is a vector quantity, This means that its direction is also taken into account when discussing the dipole moment of molecules.

Hence, symmetrical molecules such as CS2 and CCl4 are non-polar even though they have polar bonds because their dipoles cancel out(zero resultant dipole moment).

On the other hand, NH3 and CH3OH are non-symmetrical molecules hence they possess an overall dipole moment and are polar molecules.

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3 years ago

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icang [17]

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3 years ago

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If a reaction taking place in a flask shows a drop in temperature, which type of reaction is it? Options: exothermic reactions e

liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

exothermic reaction

Explanation:

If there is a drop in temperature, then energy was lost to the surroundings because temperature is the average measure of kinetic energy. An exothermic reaction would result in this lost of energy. An endothermic reaction would absorb energy and make the temperature rise.

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3 years ago

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If a reaction ends with 5.5 grams of products, how many grams of reactants were required to start the reaction?

xz_007 [3.2K]

5.5 grams of reactants. According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, mass isn’t created or lost through any chemical changes, so the total mass should remain constant from the initial reactants to the final products.

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3 years ago