<u>Given:</u>
Calculated density values-
Aluminum = 2.7 g/cm3
Copper = 9.0 g/cm3
Iron = 7.9 g/cm3
Titanium = 4.8 g/cm3
Unknown sample mass = 9.5 g
Sample volume = 2.1 cm3
<u>To determine:</u>
The identity of the unknown sample
<u>Explanation:</u>
'Density' is a physical parameter which can be used to identify the nature of the unknown substance.
Density = Mass/Volume
For the unknown sample
Density = 9.5 g/2.1 cm3 = 4.52 g/cm3
This matches closely with the calculated density of titanium
Ans: The unknown substance is made of titanium
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
8CO₂
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Butane is a hydrocarbon in the homologous series known as alkane.
We are required to determine the other product produced in the combustion of butane apart from water.
- We know that the complete combustion of alkane yields carbon dioxide and water.
- Therefore, combustion of butane will yield carbon dioxide and water.
- The balanced equation for the complete combustion of butane will be;
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Magnesium and I think its MG12 for the other part
Answer: The final temperature of nickel and water is
.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of water, m = 55.0 g,
Initial temp,
,
Final temp,
= ?,
Specific heat of water = 4.184
,
Now, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
= 
Also,
mass of Ni, m = 15.0 g,
Initial temperature,
,
Final temperature,
= ?
Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 
Hence, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
=
Therefore, heat energy lost by the alloy is equal to the heat energy gained by the water.

= -(
)
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of nickel and water is
.
In studying chemistry, one should learn how to read the periodic table and periodic trends in the table.. Of course, you should also know the abbreviations of each element in it so that you can identify what element is in chemical structures. Memorizing and knowing it by heart is the best way. You should also study what we call chemical nomenclature which is naming combinations of elements. Elements when combined may form ionic compounds, bonds or acids. Knowing what element reacts with another will also be necessary that's why the concept of chemical reactions must be further studied.