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PolarNik [594]
3 years ago
13

Ionic equation for Sr3(PO4)2 and its solubility product (Ksp)?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Sr_3(PO_4)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Sr^{+2}(aq)+2(PO_4)^{-3}(aq)

Ksp=[Sr^{+2}]^3[(PO_4)^{-3}]^2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for strontium phosphate, we find an ionic equation for its dissociation as shown below:

Sr_3(PO_4)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Sr^{+2}(aq)+2(PO_4)^{-3}(aq)

Next, the solubility product is found by applying the law of mass action, considering that the solid salt is not considered but just the aqueous species due to heterogeneous equilibrium:

Ksp=[Sr^{+2}]^3[(PO_4)^{-3}]^2

Best regards.

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Sulfuryl dichloride is formed when sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine.
zubka84 [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

SO_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2Cl_2(g)

  • The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=-364kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-364))]-[(1\times (-296.8))+(1\times 0)]=-67.2kJ/mol=-67200J/mol

  • The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=311.9J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))}=248.2J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.0J/Kmol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times 311.9)]-[(1\times 248.2)+(1\times 223.0)]=-159.3J/Kmol

To calculate the standard Gibbs's free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^o_{rxn}-T\Delta S^o_{rxn}

where,

\Delta H^o_{rxn} = standard enthalpy change of the reaction =-67200 J/mol

\Delta S^o_{rxn} = standard entropy change of the reaction =-159.3 J/Kmol

Temperature of the reaction = 600 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-67200-(600\times (-159.3))\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=28380J/mol=28.38kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

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What is the total number of moles of hydrogen atoms contained in 1 mole of (nh42c2o4?
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What is the total number of atoms of magnesium and phosphorus in 3Mg3(PO4)2?
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The enthalpy of vaporization (ΔH°vap) of benzene is 30.7 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 353.3 K. What is ΔS°vap at this t
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<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option c.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Vaporization is defined as the physical process in which liquid particles get converted to gaseous particles.

Liquid\rightleftharpoons Gas

The value of standard Gibbs free energy is 0 for equilibrium reactions.

To calculate \Delta S^o_{vap} for the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H^o_{vap}}{T}

where,

\Delta S^o_{vap} = standard entropy change of vaporization

\Delta H^o_{vap} = standard enthalpy change of vaporization = 30.7 kJ/mol = 30700 J/mol    (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the reaction = 353.3 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{30700J/mol}{353.3K}=86.9J/(mol.K)

Hence, the correct answer is Option c.

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