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PolarNik [594]
3 years ago
13

Ionic equation for Sr3(PO4)2 and its solubility product (Ksp)?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Sr_3(PO_4)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Sr^{+2}(aq)+2(PO_4)^{-3}(aq)

Ksp=[Sr^{+2}]^3[(PO_4)^{-3}]^2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for strontium phosphate, we find an ionic equation for its dissociation as shown below:

Sr_3(PO_4)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Sr^{+2}(aq)+2(PO_4)^{-3}(aq)

Next, the solubility product is found by applying the law of mass action, considering that the solid salt is not considered but just the aqueous species due to heterogeneous equilibrium:

Ksp=[Sr^{+2}]^3[(PO_4)^{-3}]^2

Best regards.

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Answer: from the Zn anode to the Cu cathode


Justification:


1) The reaction given is: Zn(s) + Cu₂⁺ (aq) -> Zn²⁺ (aq) +Cu(s)


2) From that, you can see the Zn(s) is losing electrons, since it is being oxidized (from 0 to 2⁺), while Cu²⁺, is gaining electrons, since it is being reduced (from 2⁺ to 0).


3) Then, you can already tell that electrons go from Zn to Cu.


4) The plate where oxidation occurs is called anode, and the plate where reduction occus is called cathode.


So you get that the electrons flow from the anode (Zn) to the cathode (Cu).


Always oxidation occurs at the anode, and reduction occurs at the cathode.

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4 years ago
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Explanation:

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What fraction of the space within the atom is occupied by the nucleus?
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Vanadium (V) and oxygen (O) form a series of compounds with the following compositions: Mass % V 76.10 67.98 61.42 56.02 Mass %
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Answer:

For every given mass of Vanadium, the relative number of oxygen atoms present or the mole ratio of Oxygen to Vanadium is:

A. 1:1

B. 3:2

C. 2:1

D. 5:2

<em>Note: The question is stated more clearly below:</em>

<em>Vanadium (V) and oxygen (O) form a series of compounds with the following compositions: Mass % V 76.10 67.98 61.42 56.02 Mass % O 23.90 32.02 38.58 43.98 Compound Mass % N 1 33.28 2 39.94.</em>

<em>What are the relative numbers of atoms of oxygen in the compounds for a given mass of vanadium?</em>

Explanation:

Number of moles in 100 g mass = % mass / molar mass

Molar mass of Vanadium, V = 51 g/mol

Molar mass of oxygen atom, O = 16 g/mol

1. Percentage mass of V and O is 76.10% and 23.90% respectively.

Number of moles of each atom;

V = 76.10/51.0 = 1.5 moles

O = 23.9/16 = 1.5 moles

Mole ratio of oxygen to vanadium = 1.5/1.5 = 1 : 1

2. Percentage mass of V and O is 67.98% and 32.02% respectively

Number of moles of each atom:

V = 67.98/51 = 1.33

O = 32.02/16 = 2

Mole ratio of oxygen to vanadium = 2/1.33 = 1.5 : 1 = 3 : 2

3. Percentage mass of V and O is 61.42% and 38.58% respectively

Number of moles of each atom:

V = 61.42/51 = 1.2

O = 38.58/16 = 2.4

Mole ratio of oxygen to vanadium = 2.4/1.2 = 2 : 1

4. Percentage mass of V and O is 56.02% and 43.98% respectively

Number of moles of each atom:

V = 56.02/51 = 1.10

O = 43.98/16 = 2.75

Mole ratio of oxygen to vanadium = 2.75/1.10 = 2.5 : 1 = 5 : 2

6 0
3 years ago
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