As the temperature of a gas increases, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles increases and the average speed of a gas particle increases.
According to the kinetic theory of gases, all gases are made of microscopic molecules that move in straight lines until they bump into another gas molecule or object. This transfer of energy causes molecules to move around faster and bump into each other more.
Kinetic energy is proportional to the speed of the molecules. As the speed of the colliding molecules increases, so does the total kinetic energy of all the gas molecules. It's pretty difficult to measure the speed of an individual gas molecule.
Instead, temperature can be used as a measure of the average kinetic energy of all the molecules in the gas. As the gas molecules gain energy and move faster, the temperature goes up. This is why Amy feels warmer!
To determine the average kinetic energy of gas molecules, we need to know the temperature of the gas, the universal gas constant (R), and Avogadro's number (NA).
Learn more about kinetic theory of gases here : brainly.com/question/11067389
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<span>Combustion means the elements or compound can be burned, but burning which is a chemical process requires oxygen; combustion reaction typically takes place in the presence of air. The combustion of methane is as follows:
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) -> CO2(g)+ 2 H2O(g) + energy
One mole of gaseous methane reacts with two oxygen molecules to form a carbon dioxide molecule, and two water molecules which is given off as water vapor. The reaction involves the release of heat.</span>
Answer:
-4
Explanation:
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Answer:
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.
Explanation:
La cantidad de energía liberada por la combustión de una unidad de masa del hidrocarburo (), en kilojoules por mol, es igual a la cantidad de energía liberada por mol de compuesto (), en kilojoules por mol, dividido por su masa molar (), en gramos por mol:
(1)
A continuación, analizamos cada caso:
Metano
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
Octano
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.