<span>Colligative properties are properties of solutions that depend on the number of molecules [or ions] in a given volume of solvent and not on the properties (e.g. size or mass) of the compound. Colligative properties include: lowering of vapor pressure; elevation of boiling point; depression of freezing point and osmotic pressure.</span>
Answer: b
explanation: i had the question on a test and got it right.
Answer:
95.3g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 540g
Percentage by mass of solution = 15%
Unknown:
Mass of sucrose = ?
Solution;
To solve this problem, we must understand that a solution is made up of solute dissolved in a solvent. A solute is the solid dissolved in another. The solvent is the is dissolving medium;
Percentage by mass of solute in solution = 
Mass of solution = mass of water + Mass of sucrose = 540 + M
where M is the mass of sucrose;
therefore;
= 15
Solving for M gives 95.3g
Mass of sucrose is 95.3g
Answer:
Take approx 41.7 mL of 12-M HCl in a 1.00-L flask and fill the rest of the volume with distilled water.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the dilution process from concentrated 12-M hydrochloric acid to 1.00 L of the diluted 0.50M hydrochloric acid, the volume of concentrated HCl you must take is computed by considering that the moles remain constant for all dilution processes as shown below:

Which can also be written in terms of concentrations and volumes:

Thus, solving for the initial volume or aliquot that must be taken from the 12-M HCl, we obtain:

It means that you must take approx 41.7 mL of 12-M HCl in a 1.00-L flask and fill the rest of the volume with distilled water for such preparation.
Best regards.