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GuDViN [60]
3 years ago
5

When weather starts to average out in a pattern over many years, like 30 years, scientists can calculate the average weather con

ditions in a place or region. This is what we call climate. Remember that weather is usually the way we describe the conditions over an hour, day, or week, or maybe even a significant storm, but climate is how we describe a place’s long-term weather conditions.
What are ways you would describe our climate and how it compares to the climate in other parts of the country?
Chemistry
1 answer:
meriva3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the earth is different in all places

Explanation:

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A neutral atom in the ground state of Sulfur has its outer most valence electron in which orbital? f d
Natasha_Volkova [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The outermost valence electron enters the p orbital.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons which are present in outer most orbital of an atom.

Sulfur is the 16th element of the periodic table having 16 electrons.

Electronic configuration of sulfur atom is 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4

The number of valence electrons are 2 + 4 = 6

These 6 electrons enter s-orbital and p-orbital but the outermost valence electron will enter the p-orbital.

Hence, the outermost valence electron enters p orbital.

3 0
3 years ago
Why the recombinant DNA is reintroduced into the bacterium?
Doss [256]
Bacterial cells can pick up the DNA through the process of transformation. Lambda phages are used by eliminating the middle of its liner genome and adding the foreign DNA in the created space. The phage is then introduced into the bacterial cell where it replicated itself via the lysogenic cycle.
8 0
3 years ago
6. Three ice cubes are placed inside a glass of hot chocolate. Which of the following best
ycow [4]
It’s the first 1 M yea it’s the first one
4 0
2 years ago
Why is it do rare to experience a total solar eclipse?
deff fn [24]

it only happensonce every 7 years

4 0
3 years ago
Write the structure of the product that would be formed from the S(
prisoha [69]

Answer:The product formed on reaction with hydroxide ion as nucleophile is 2R-hexane-2-ol.

The product formed on reaction with water would be a 50:50 mixture of

2S-hexane-2-ol. and 2R-hexane-2-ol.

Explanation:

2S-iodohexane on reactiong with hydroxide ion would undergo SN² substitution reaction that is substitution bimolecular. Hydroxide ion has a negative charge and hence it is a quite good  nucleophile .

The rate of a SN² reaction depends on both the substrate and nucleophile . Here the substrate is a secondary carbon center having Iodine as a leaving group.SN² reaction  takes place here as hydroxide ion is a good nucleophile and it can attack the secondary carbon center from the back side leading to the formation of 2R-hexane-2-ol.

In a SN² reaction since the the nucleophile attacks from the back-side so the product formation takes place with the inversion of configuration.

When the same substrate S-2-iodohexane undergoes a substitution reaction with water as a nucleophile then the reaction occurs through (SN¹) substitution nucleophilic unimolecular mechanism .

The rate of a SN¹ reaction depends only on the nature of substrate and is independent of the nature of nucleophile.

The SN¹ reaction is a 2 step reaction , in  the first step leaving group leaves leading to the formation of a carbocation and once the carbocation is formed then any weaker nucleophile or even solvent molecules can attack leading the formation of products.

In this case a secondary carbocation would be generated in the first step and then water will attack this carbocation to form the product in the second step.

The product formed on using water as a nucleophile would be a racemic mixture of R and S isomers of hexane -2-ol in 50:50 ratio. The two products formed would be 2R-hexane-2-ol and 2S-hexane-2-ol.

Kindly refer the attachment for reaction mechanism and structure of products.

8 0
3 years ago
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