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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
5

Senetics Test-Sp2021 / 8 of 22

Biology
1 answer:
alina1380 [7]3 years ago
8 0
100000jfjfbfbdbdddds
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How many possible open reading frames (frames without stop codons) are there that extend through the following sequence? 5'... C
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

There are 4 reading frames without stop codons.

Explanation:

1) To find the possible reading frames you need to separate your sequence in codons (trios)  for the 5'-> 3' sense, first, excluding the first nucleotide, then excluding 2 nucleotides and then not excluding nucleotides.

5'... C TTA CAG TTT ATT GAT ACG GAG AAG G... 3'  NO STOP CODON

5'... CT TAC AGT TTA TTG ATA CGG AGA AGG... 3'  NO STOP CODON

5'... CTT ACA GTT TAT <u>TGA</u> TAC GGA GAA GG... 3'

2)Then you find the complementary sequence (which you already have)

3'... GAA TGT CAA ATA ACT ATG CCT CTT CC... 5'

3'... GA ATG TCA AAT AAC TAT GCC TCT TCC... 5'

3'... G AAT GTC AAA TAA CTA TGC CTC TTC C... 5'

3) Next, you have to obtain the reverse complementary

CCT TCT CCG TAT CAA TAA ACT GTA AG NO STOP CODON

CC TTC TCC GTA TCA ATA AAC TGT AAG NO STOP CODON

C CTT CTC CGT ATC AAT AAA CTG <u>TAA</u> G

4)Now you need to find start (AGT in terms of DNA) and stop codons(<u>TAA</u>, <u>TAG,</u> <u>TGA</u>, also in terms of DNA), in 5->3 and de reverse complementary.

<em />

<em>As you can see, you have for open reading frames that lack of stop codon, unfortunately, they also lack of AGT, the start codon.</em>

I added a table where you can find thestart and stop codons as well as the proteins that they translate to in terms of RNA.

I hope you find this information interesting and useful, good luck!

8 0
3 years ago
6) DNA and RNA differ in all BUT one of the following ways. A) DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single stranded. B) RNA uses
MAVERICK [17]
The correct option is C.
Both DNA and RNA are made up of four nitrogenous bases. The nitrogenous bases that are found in DNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. The nitrogenous bases that are found in RNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
9. Which molecule loses electrons in cellular respiration ? A glucose B carbon dioxide C oxygen D water
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

A. glucose

Explanation:

In cellular respiration, electrons from glucose move gradually through the electron transport chain towards oxygen, passing to lower and lower energy states and releasing energy at each step.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following prefixes represents the smallest value
Alja [10]
The smallest prefix is deci.
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Three different reptile skulls with a common ancestor show that the skull changed from having no holes behind the eye to having
Radda [10]
The reptile is evolving over millions of years.
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