The exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant __

Given that the ka for hocl is 3.5 × 10–8, calculate the k value for the reaction of hocl with oh–.

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Following reaction is involved in above system
HOCl(aq) ↔ H+(aq) + OCl-(aq)
OCl-(aq) + H2O(l) ↔ HOCl(aq) + OH-(aq)

Now, if the system is obeys 1st order kinetics we have
K = [OCl-][H+]/[HOCl] ............. (1)
∴ [HOCl-] / [OCl-] = [H+] (1 / 3.0 * 10-8) ............. (2)

and now considering that system is obeying 2nd order kinetics, we have
K = [OH-][HOCl-] / [OCl-] ................. (3)
Subs 2 in 3 we get
K = [OH-][H+] (1 / 3.0 * 10-8)
we know that, [OH-][H+] = 10-14

∴K = 3.3 * 10-7

Thus, correct answer is e i.e none of these

6 0

3 years ago

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Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure of 1000 kPa by an internally reversible compress

ElenaW [278]

Answer:

(a) $W_{isoentropic}=8.125\frac{kJ}{mol}$

(b) $W_{polytropic}=7.579\frac{kJ}{mol}$

(c) $W_{isothermal}=5.743\frac{kJ}{mol}$

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) In this case, since entropy remains unchanged, the constant $k$ should be computed for air as an ideal gas by:

$\frac{R}{Cp_{air}}=1-\frac{1}{k} \\\\\frac{8.314}{29.11} =1-\frac{1}{k}\\$

$0.2856=1-\frac{1}{k}\\\\k=1.4$

Next, we compute the final temperature:

$T_2=T_1(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )^{1-1/k}=300K(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} )^{1-1/1.4}=579.21K$

Thus, the work is computed by:

$W_{isoentropic}=\frac{kR(T_2-T_1)}{k-1} =\frac{1.4*8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}(579.21K-300K)}{1.4-1}\\\\W_{isoentropic}=8.125\frac{kJ}{mol}$

(b) In this case, since $n$ is given, we compute the final temperature as well:

$T_2=T_1(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )^{1-1/n}=300K(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} )^{1-1/1.3}=510.38K$

And the isentropic work:

$W_{polytropic}=\frac{nR(T_2-T_1)}{n-1} =\frac{1.3*8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}(510.38-300K)}{1.3-1}\\\\W_{polytropic}=7.579\frac{kJ}{mol}$

(c) Finally, for isothermal, final temperature is not required as it could be computed as:

$W_{isothermal}=RTln(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )=8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}*300K*ln(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} ) \\\\W_{isothermal}=5.743\frac{kJ}{mol}$

Regards.

8 0

3 years ago

Please help me I need these answers

Cerrena [4.2K]

1 is true

2 is d 7

3 is

1 e

2 b

3 d

4 a

5 c

8 0

2 years ago

Write the formula and calculate the molecular mass of

Reika [66]

The molecular formula is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule.

The formula of Soda Ash:

Na₂CO₃ is also known as Sodium Carbonate.

The molecular mass of Soda Ash is

(2×Na)+(1×C)+(3×O)=106g/mol

The formula of Baking Soda:

NaHCO₃ is also known as Sodium bicarbonate.

The molecular mass of Baking Soda is

(1×Na)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=84g/mol

The formula of Lime Stone:

CaCO₃ is also known as Calcium carbonate.

The molecular mass of Lime Stone:

(1×Ca)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=100g/mol

The formula of Ethanol:

C₂H₅OH is the formula of ethanol.

The molecular mass of Ethanol:

(2×C)+(6×H)+(1×O)=46g/mol

The formula of Common Salt:

NaCl is also known as Sodium chloride.

The molecular mass of Common Salt:

(1×Na)+(1×Cl)=58.5g/mol

Learn more about chemical formulas here:

brainly.com/question/26694427

#SPJ10

7 0

1 year ago

Which weather condition can be described as clouds at ground level?

PtichkaEL [24]

A cloud that forms on the ground is called fog. Some clouds you see in the sky might be from airplanes. These are called contrails. High level cirrus clouds may travel at speeds up to 100 mph.

6 0

3 years ago

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The exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant ___