A court for
Civil jurisdiction
Answer:
Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government. The progression of federalism includes dual, state-centered, and new federalism.
Explanation:
Before WWII Japan had a <em>Oligarchy government</em>, kind of a military dictatorship; and when the U.S. occupied Japan after the war, political institutions were took apart through the <em>SCAP</em> policy (<em>a set of standards for security policies</em>) transitioning from Oligarchy to Democracy, they tried to get rid of their imperial system, but there was not a complete agreement on that, so only the position of Imperialism was replaced with democracy.
Alexander's main enemy was Memnon of Rhodes.