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erica [24]
3 years ago
11

What are two factors that determine the concentration of hydronium (or hydroxide) ions in an acid (or base) solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Likurg_2 [28]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes, and specific vocabulary has been developed to describe these concentrations in relative terms. A solution is neutral if it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions; acidic if it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions; and basic if it contains a lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.

Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water

Explanation:

Not my work! I hope this helps!  

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How are the sparks from a sparkler that strike your skin akin to tiny droplets of boiling water striking your skin?
skad [1K]
They both hurt and they both burn lol

they will each create a small burn on your skin if they touch you sometimes visible sometimes not. but both should burn about the same just one is water one is fire
6 0
3 years ago
With 21 g of Zinc, and 7 g of CuCl2, how much ZnCl2 is made in grams?
mina [271]

Answer: 7.07 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}\times{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} zinc=\frac{21g}{65g/mol}=0.32moles

\text{Moles of} CuCl_2=\frac{7g}{134g/mol}=0.052moles

Zn+CuCl_2\rightarrow Cu+ZnCl_2

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of CuCl_2 require 1 mole of Zn

Thus 0.052 moles of CuCl_2 will require=\frac{1}{1}\times 0.052=0.052moles  of Zn

Thus CuCl_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and Zn is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of CuCl_2 give = 1 mole of ZnCl_2

Thus 0.052 moles of CuCl_2 give =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.052=0.052moles  of ZnCl_2

Mass of ZnCl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.052moles\times 136g/mol=7.07g

Thus 7.07 g of ZnCl_2 will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

8 0
3 years ago
After completing an experiment to determine gravimetrically the percentage of water in a hydrate, a student reported a value of
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating

Explanation:

a) Strong initial heating caused some of the hydrate sample to splatter out.

This will result in a higher percent of water than the real one, because you assume in the calculation that the splattered sample was only water (which in not true).

b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating.

Usually inorganic salts may absorbed moisture from the atmosphere so this will explain the 13% difference between calculated water percent the real content of water in the hydrate.

c) The amount of the hydrate sample used was too small.

It will create some errors but they do not create a difference of 13% difference as stated in the problem.

d) The crucible was not heated to constant mass before use.

Here the error is small.

e) Excess heating caused the dehydrated sample to decompose.

Usually the inorganic compounds are stable in the temperature range of this kind of experiments. If you have an organic compound which retain water molecules you may decompose the sample forming volatile compounds which will leave crucible so the error will be quite high.

6 0
3 years ago
I need an analysis and conclusion, for the lab, Types of reactions
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
Physical properties of Ammonium <br> Sulphate
Sliva [168]

the physical properties of ammonium  sulphate are colorless gas, less dense than air, pungent shell, very soluble in water, alkaline gas

6 0
3 years ago
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