Raised temperature, decreased volume.
Temperature and Pressure are directly related, when volume increases so does the your pressure.
Volume and Pressure are indirectly related. When volume decreases, your pressure will increase.
Using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Substituting n with mass / Mr
PV = mRT/Mr
Density = m/V
So rearranging:
Density = PMr/RT
P = 1 atm
R = 0.082 L atm / K mol
T = 273 K
Density = (1 x 80.6) / (0.082 x 273)
Density = 3.6 g / L
Litmus is an indicator
Charged particles are ions
Acids contain H+ ions
Bases contain OH - ions
Hydronium ions are H3O+
Now, I have to take issue with the last one
A base of pH 14 is not a strong base, it would be a highly concentrated base. A strong base is a base that completely deionizes in water.
But technically, for the purpose of your answer strong base = pH 14
Prepare a 1% copper sulfate solution. To make this solution, weigh 1 gram of copper sulfate (CuSO4 ·5H2O), dissolve in a small amount of distilled water in a 100 ml volumetric flask and bring to volume. Label this as 1% copper sulfate solution.
Would all have the same ratio of elements.