Answer:
Sun
Explanation:
Every day, many amounts of water evaporate from lakes and rivers, by heat energy from the sun.
Answer:
A - right shift
B - no shift
C - right shift
Explanation:
<em>According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a reaction is in equilibrium and one of the factors affecting the rate of reaction is introduced, the equilibrium will shift so as to annul the effects of the constraint. </em>
In this case, decreasing the volume of the reaction's container is equivalent to increasing the pressure of the reaction. When pressure is increased, the reaction will shift towards the side with a lower number of moles.
In A, the total number of moles on the left-hand side of the reaction is two while it is one on the right-hand side. <em>An increase in pressure will, therefore, see the equilibrium shifting to the right-hand side.</em>
In B, the total number of moles on both the right and the left-hand side is two each. <em>An increase in the pressure will have no effect on the equilibrium.</em>
In C, the total number of moles on the left-hand side is two while it is one on the right-hand side. <em>Hence, an increase in the pressure of the reaction will cause a shift in the equilibrium to the right. </em>
Answer:
P = 0.444 atm
Explanation:
The reaction of decomposition of H₂S is:
H₂S(g) ⇄ H₂(g) + S(g)
<em>Initial</em> 0.245 0 0
<em>Equilibrium </em>0.245-x x x
The equilibrium constant (Kp) of the above reaction is the following:
(1)
Knowing that initally, only H₂S is present at P = 0.245, the Kp of equation (1) at equilibrium is:
Using the quadratic formula we get x₁ = 0.199 and x₂ = -1.058.
Taking only the possitive number we have that:
Therefore, the total pressure in the container at equilibrium is:

I hope it helps you!
<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of gas present are 0.390 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

where,
P = pressure of the gas = 0.868 atm
V = Volume of the gas = 11 L
T = Temperature of the gas = ![25^oC=[25+273]K=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B25%2B273%5DK%3D298K)
R = Gas constant = 
n = number of moles of gas = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of moles of gas present are 0.390 moles