A. Because you have to simplify
Answer: The statement, average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because its particles move faster is correct.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy obtained due to the motion of an object or substance.

where,
T = temperature
This means that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
So, when heat is provided to container A then its molecules will start to move rapidly from one place to another which will cause more collisions between the atoms.
Hence, average kinetic energy will be more in container A.
Whereas container B is placed at room temperature which is low than that in container A. So, molecules in container B will move at almost same speed and therefore, specific collisions will be there. So, average kinetic energy in container B will be less than that in container A.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement, average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because its particles move faster is correct.
An acid a. has a high pH in solution.
b. turns blue litmus paper to red.
c. releases hydroxyl ions in solution.
d. has more hydroxyl than hydrogen (or hydronium) ions.
<span>An acid </span>turns blue litmus paper to red. The answer is letter B.
Answer : The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation :
Formula used :

where,
= change in temperature = 
Q = heat involved in the dissolution of KCl = ?
m = mass = 0.500 + 50.0 = 50.5 g
c = specific heat of resulting solution = 
Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:


The heat involved in the dissolution of KCl is positive that means as the change in temperature decreases then the reaction is endothermic and as the change in temperature increases then the reaction is exothermic.
Hence, the reaction is endothermic.