<span>We have two surfaces of nerve cell the outer and inner surface
- resting : when the outer layer ion charges more positively than the inner layer - depolarization : we have the counter part of this state
- repolarization : return to the polarization
- hyperpolarization : the inner negative ion charges will be more negative even more than the resting potential
I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has helped you.
</span>
The one on the left is ligase and the one in the right on top is polymerase bottom is helicase
Answer:
the three-base sequence of mRNA
Explanation:
Translation is the process of formation of proteins. Translation process is achieved with the help of ribosome, which links amino acids in the order defined by messenger RNA (mRNA), using RNA (tRNA) transfer molecules to hold amino acids and read three nucleotides at a time of the mRNA.
The three-base sequence are present in mRNA called codons or mRNA nucleotide triplet sequences are specific to a amino acids for proper function. For exmaple: AUG codon , specifies the amino acid methionine which acts as starts codon and initiate the process of translation.
Hence, during translation, the characteristic that represents the three base sequences of mRNA is related to the coding of single amino acid.
Answer: Growing season is short because of it's cold climate.
Explanation:
Tundra is an area of the Earth that has no trees and the climate is cold and windy. There is little rainfall and it is found in top mountains and artic region. The growing season in tundra is very short, usually between 6 to 10 weeks. The temperature is low and cold because there are permafrost that are under the ground, evaporation of water is low because of low temperature.
I wish I could help sorry
