Answer: The small spherical planet called "Glob" has a mass of 7.88×1018 kg and a radius of 6.32×104 m. An astronaut on the surface of Glob throws a rock straight up. The rock reaches a maximum height of 1.44×103 m, above the surface of the planet, before it falls back down.
1) the initial speed of the rock as it left the astronaut's hand is 19.46 m/s.
2) A 36.0 kg satellite is in a circular orbit with a radius of 1.45×105 m around the planet Glob. Then the speed of the satellite is 3.624km/s.
Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know about the different equations of planetary motion.
<h3>How to find the initial speed of the rock as it left the astronaut's hand?</h3>
- We have the expression for the initial velocity as,

- Thus, to find v, we have to find the acceleration due to gravity of glob. For this, we have,

- Now, the velocity will become,

<h3>How to find the speed of the satellite?</h3>
- As we know that, by equating both centripetal force and the gravitational force, we get the equation of speed of a satellite as,

Thus, we can conclude that,
1) the initial speed of the rock as it left the astronaut's hand is 19.46 m/s.
2) A 36.0 kg satellite is in a circular orbit with a radius of 1.45×105 m around the planet Glob. Then the speed of the satellite is 3.624km/s.
Learn more about the equations of planetary motion here:
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He has a mass of 56 kg.
The equation given is PE = mgh.
PE = 4620 J
h = 8.4
g = 9.8
Therefore:
4620 = 82.32m
m = 4620/82.32
m = 56 (rounded to two significant digits)
The objects are far apart the weakest the result the two conditions
Answer:
c. Only the linear acceleration is zero.
Explanation:
The linear acceleration is defined as the rate of change of linear velocity. Since the bicycle is moving in the same direction, with the same speed, without speeding up or slowing down. Therefore, there will be no change in linear velocity and as a result, linear acceleration will be zero.
The angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity. Since the angular velocity is changing its direction constantly. Therefore, it has a certain component of acceleration at all times called centripetal acceleration.
Therefore, the correct option is:
<u>c. Only the linear acceleration is zero.</u>