30 / 500 = x / 900....$ 30 tax / 500 item = $ x tax on 900 item
cross multiply
(500)(x) = (900)(30)
500x = 27000
x = 27000/500
x = 54 <===
(a) Take the Laplace transform of both sides:


where the transform of
comes from
![L[ty'(t)]=-(L[y'(t)])'=-(sY(s)-y(0))'=-Y(s)-sY'(s)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L%5Bty%27%28t%29%5D%3D-%28L%5By%27%28t%29%5D%29%27%3D-%28sY%28s%29-y%280%29%29%27%3D-Y%28s%29-sY%27%28s%29)
This yields the linear ODE,

Divides both sides by
:

Find the integrating factor:

Multiply both sides of the ODE by
:

The left side condenses into the derivative of a product:

Integrate both sides and solve for
:


(b) Taking the inverse transform of both sides gives
![y(t)=\dfrac{7t^2}2+C\,L^{-1}\left[\dfrac{e^{s^2}}{s^3}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28t%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B7t%5E2%7D2%2BC%5C%2CL%5E%7B-1%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cdfrac%7Be%5E%7Bs%5E2%7D%7D%7Bs%5E3%7D%5Cright%5D)
I don't know whether the remaining inverse transform can be resolved, but using the principle of superposition, we know that
is one solution to the original ODE.

Substitute these into the ODE to see everything checks out:

Answer:
The distance between the astronomers and the moon was
meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have that the speed is the distance divided by the time, so:

In this problem, we have that:
The reflected laser beam was observed by the astronomers 2.52 s after the laser pulse was sent. This means that
.
If the speed of light is 3.00 times 10^8 m/s, what was the distance between the astronomers and the moon?
We have that
m/s.
We have to find d. So:



![7.56*10^{8]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=7.56%2A10%5E%7B8%5D)
The distance between the astronomers and the moon was
meters.
Answer:
The statement is false.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let a and b represent two odd integers.
The average (A) is defined by:
A=
In order to prove the statement, you have to show that it's true for all odd integers. But, to disprove it, you just have to find a counterexample where the statement is false.
Notice that it is easier to try to find a counterexample.
For example, a=3 and b=5
A= 
The result of the average is even, therefore the statement is false.
The previous calculation is a counterexample.