Compression- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are furthest apart. Wave motion and particles.
Answer is B.
This is very good conceptual question and can clear your doubts regarding work-energy theorem.
Whenever force is perpendicular to the direction of the motion, work done by that force is zero.
According to work-energy theorem,
Work done by all the force = change in kinetic energy.
here, work done = 0.
Therefore,
0=change in kinetic energy
This means kinetic energy remains constant.
Hope this helps
Answer:
C. 0 J
Explanation:
When an object moves in a circle, friction provides the centripetal force. Hence, it is acting towards the centre of the circle. The displacement of the object is tangential to the circle at the point of interest. Hence, the angle between the frictional force and the displacement is 90°.
Work done is given by
<em>W</em> = <em>Fd</em> cos <em>θ</em>
where <em>F</em> is the force, <em>d</em> is the displacement and <em>θ</em> is the angle between them.
<em>W</em> = <em>Fd</em> cos 90° = 0 J
Hence, the work done by friction is 0 J.
A, both potential and kinetic energy as mechanical energy is the sum of potential and kinetic energy.
