Use Newton's second law and the free body diagram to determine the net force and acceleration of an object. In this unit, the forces acting on the object were always directed in one dimension.
The object may have been subjected to both horizontal and vertical forces but there was no single force directed both horizontally and vertically. Moreover, when free-body diagram analysis was performed, the net force was either horizontal or vertical, never both horizontal and vertical.
Times have changed and we are ready for situations involving two-dimensional forces. In this unit, we explore the effects of forces acting at an angle to the horizontal. This makes the force act in two dimensions, horizontal and vertical. In such situations, as always in situations involving one-dimensional network forces, Newton's second law applies.
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In order for a hypothesis to be tested, and experiment needs to be designed.
Many trials need to be runned in order to get accurate results and to form a valid conclusion that can prove or disprove the hypothesis
Answer:as per as Newtons second law, The forces exerted on the rope create tension.
As such,The tension is equal to the applied force.The tension is trasmitted to the opposite side and of the rope delivering the applied force.
Hope this helps.. :)
The acceleration of the car is 0.8049
.It takes 13.802s to travel the 230 m.
<h3>
What is acceleration?</h3>
In mechanics, acceleration refers to the rate at which an object's velocity with respect to time varies. Acceleration is a vector quantity (in that they have magnitude and direction). The direction of an object's acceleration is determined by the direction of the net force acting on it. Newton's Second Law states that the combined effect of two factors determines how much an item accelerates:
(i) It follows that the magnitude of the net balance of all external forces acting on the object is directly proportional to the magnitude of this net resulting force, and
(ii) the mass of the thing, depending on the materials out of which it is constructed, is inversely proportional to the mass of the thing.
Calculations:
40 km/hr ----- 11.11m/s
80 km/hr ----- 22.22m/s
Time taken
v-u=at
22.22-11.11= 0.8049 x t
t=13.802s
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