Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following image.
Explanation
Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.
Answer:
Option (A) $130,000,000
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Excess reserves = $80,000,000
Checkable deposits = $500,000,000
Reserve requirement by the bank = 10%
Now,
The bank’s total amount of reserves will be
⇒ Reserve requirement × Checkable deposits
or
= 10% × $500,000,000
= 0.10 × $500,000,000
= $50,000,000
Hence,
the total amount of reserve = Required reserve + Excess reserves
= $80,000,000 + $50,000,000
= $130,000,000
Option (A) $130,000,000
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Answer:
$17.9469
Explanation:
Calculation for what dollar wage must be paid in the third year
Since the first year is tend to be the base year in which the real wage and nominal wage are both $15 per hour in that year.
The real wage is suppose to increase by 2 percent in the second year which means that the real wage in year two will be $15.30 ($15 * 1.02) per hour.
In a situation where the real wage was supposed to also increase by 2 percent in the third year, this means that the real wage in year three will be $15.606 ($15.3 * 1.02) per hour.
Therefore In order for us to find the nominal wage in third year , we have to index the real wage in order for it to adjust for inflation. Thus the nominal wage in third year will be $17.9469($15.606 * 1.15).
Therefore what dollar wage must be paid in the third year will be $17.9469
