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Answer:
9 represents the initial height from which the ball was dropped
Step-by-step explanation:
Bouncing of a ball can be expressed by a Geometric Progression. The function for the given scenario is:
The general formula for the geometric progression modelling this scenario is:
Here,
represents the initial height i.e. the height from which the object was dropped.
r represents the percentage the object covers with respect to the previous bounce.
Comparing the given scenario with general equation, we can write:
= 9
r = 0.7 = 70%
i.e. the ball was dropped from the height of 9 feet initially and it bounces back to 70% of its previous height every time.
Given:
Expression is
To prove:
If r is any rational number, then is rational.
Step-by-step explanation:
Property 1: Every integer is a rational number. It is Theorem 4.3.1.
Property 2: The sum of any two rational numbers is rational. It is Theorem 4.3.2.
Property 3: The product of any two rational numbers is rational. It is Exercise 15 in Section 4.3.
Let r be any rational number.
We have,
It can be written as
Now,
3, -2 and 4 are rational numbers by property 1.
is rational by Property 3.
are rational by Property 3.
is rational by property 2.
So, is rational.
Hence proved.