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SSSSS [86.1K]
3 years ago
7

What are did facts about atomic number 20?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stira [4]3 years ago
3 0
<span></span>Basic Calcium Facts

Name: Calcium

Atomic Number: 20

Element Symbol: Ca

Group: 2

Period: 4

Block: s

Element Family: Alkaline Earth

Atomic Mass: 40.078(4)

Electron Configuration: [Ar]4s<span>2
</span>

Full: 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 (full)

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Given the following values for the change in enthalpy (deltaH) and entropy (deltaS), which of the following processes can occur
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

Option A and B

Explanation:

(a) DeltaH = -84 kj mol-2 (-20 kcal mol-1), DeltaS = +125j mol-2K-1)(+30 cal mol-1 K-1)

Delta G = Delta H – T * DS

Substituting the given values, we get –  

Delta G = -84 -298 *(125/1000) = -121.25  KJ/mol

Delta G is negative hence the process is spontaneous and will not violate the second law of thermodynamics

(b) DeltaH = -84 kj mol-2 (-20 kcal mol-1), DeltaS = -125j mol-2K-1)(-30 cal mol-1 K-1)

Delta G =-84 -298 *(-125/1000) = -46.75 KJ/mol

Delta G is negative hence the process is spontaneous and will not violate the second law of thermodynamics

(c) DeltaH = +84 kj mol-2 (+20 kcal mol-1), DeltaS = +125j mol-2K-1)(+30 cal mol-1 K-1)

Delta G = 84 -298 *(125/1000) = +46.75 KJ/mol

Delta G is positive hence the process is non-spontaneous and will violate the second law of thermodynamics

(d) DeltaH = +84 kj mol-2 (+20 kcal mol-1), DeltaS = +125j mol-2K-1)(-30 cal mol-1 K-1)

Delta G = 84 -298 *(-125/1000) = + 121.25  KJ/mol

Delta G is positive hence the process is non-spontaneous and will violate the second law of thermodynamics

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 3.75 moles of Fe
denis23 [38]

Answer:

2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms of Fe

Explanation:

To calculate the amount of atoms of a substance using the amount of moles, we must multiply by Avagadro's number.

(3.75mol) × (6.02 × 10²³) = 2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms of Fe

6 0
3 years ago
Someone help with this please
Tju [1.3M]
To me I think if the number of snakes increased, the number of rabbits decreases. Hope u got it correct ; )
3 0
3 years ago
Calcutale Grxn for the following equation at 25°C: <br><br> 4KClO3(s) → 3KClO4(s) KCl(s)
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

-133.2 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

4 KClO₃(s) → 3 KClO₄(s) + KCl(s)

We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°rxn) using the following expression.

ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₄(s)) + 1 mol × ΔG°f(KCl(s)) - 4 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₃(s))

ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × (-303.1 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-409.1 kJ/mol) - 4 mol × (-296.3 kJ/mol)

ΔG°rxn = -133.2 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has the strongest magnetic field?
wariber [46]

Answer:

Jupiter

Explanation:

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