When the concentrations of CO2 and H2CO3 are both horizontal lines then the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.
<h3>What is rate of reaction?</h3>
The term rate of reaction refers to how fast or slow a reaction proceeds. Recall that the rate of reaction is measured from the rate of disappearance of reactants or the rate of appearance of products.
When the [CO2] and [H2CO3 ] are both horizontal lines, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.
Let us recall that the reaction is reversible hence addition of H2CO3 will increase the concentration of H2CO3, the reverse reaction would be favored.
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I think the answer is a but I am not for sure
PH = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-pH)
[H+] = 10^(-9)
[H+][OH-] = Kw
Kw = 1.0*10^-14 at 25 degrees celsius.
[OH-] = Kw/[H+] = (1.0*10^-14)/(1*10^-9) = 1.0*10^-5
The concentration of OH- ions is 1.0*10^-5 M.
The number of Ml of C₅H₈ that can be made from 366 ml C₅H₁₂ is 314.7 ml of C₅H₈
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
step 1: write the equation for formation of C₅H₈
C₅H₁₂ → C₅H₈ + 2 H₂
Step 2: find the mass of C₅H₁₂
mass = density × volume
= 0.620 g/ml × 366 ml =226.92 g
Step 3: find moles Of C₅H₁₂
moles = mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of C₅H₁₂ = (12 x5) +( 1 x12) = 72 g/mol
moles = 226.92 g÷ 72 g/mol =3.152 moles
Step 4: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of C₅H₈
C₅H₁₂:C₅H₈ is 1:1 from equation above
Therefore the moles of C₅H₈ is also = 3.152 moles
Step 5: find the mass of C₅H₈
mass = moles x molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of C₅H₈ = (12 x5) +( 1 x8) = 68 g/mol
= 3.152 moles x 68 g/mol = 214.34 g
Step 6: find Ml of C₅H₈
=mass / density
= 214.34 g/0.681 g/ml = 314.7 ml