You can model this with the equation 4x+3=15 since it is a number (x) times 4 with 3 added and equals 15.
Subtract 3 from both sides
4x=12
Divide both sides by 4
x=3
<span>Remember the ratios
Linear = a : b
Area = a^2 : b^2
Volume = a^3 : b^3
Hence area ratios are 1008 : 1372
Becomes linear ratios of Sqrt(1008) : sqrt(1372) :: 31.749 : 37.040
Volume ratios becomes 31.749^3 : 37.040^3 :: 32002.96 : 50817.46
Hence
32002.96 / 50817.46 = Vol (S) / 1801 cm^3
Vol(s) = 32002.96 X 1801 / 50817.46 = 1134.20cm^3 ( nearest hundredth).
</span>
Yes it represents a linear function.
21,45,6
21=3*7
45=3*3*5
6=3*2
LCM= 3*3*7*5*2
LCM=630