Answer:
tianming, Wade-Giles romanization t'ien ming (Chinese: “mandate of heaven”), in Chinese Confucian thought, the notion that heaven (tian) conferred directly upon an emperor, the son of heaven (tianzi), the right to rule. The doctrine had its beginnings in the early Zhou dynasty (c. 1046–256 bce).
The three states that were first to ratify the new constitution were Delaware and New Jersey (unanimously), and then Pennsylvania- the correct answer is the last one.
I think it's C tell me if I am wrong hope this helps
Answer: I think just 1
Explanation: it is an outline; it is an idea that expands upon the point and the question ask for a "character" so the most logical answer is 1.