Answer:
The forces creating the net force must lie in the same direction.
Explanation:
newton's second law states that the net force acting on the body is equal to the product of mass and the acceleration of the body.
If there are several forces acting on the body in different directions, then we have to find teh net force by using the vector sum and then find the acceleration.
It is not necessary that all the forces acting in the same direction.
if they are in different directions then we have to find the net force by t=using the formula for the vector sum.
Answer:
a. 572Btu/s
b.0.1483Btu/s.R
Explanation:
a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.
From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is 
, and the steam properties as, A-4E:
Using the energy balance for the system:
Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s
b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.
-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:
Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:
Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R
The final speed of an airplane is v = 92.95 m/s
The rate of change of position of an object in any direction is known as speed i.e. in other word, Speed is measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was covered.
Solution-
Here given,
Acceleration a= 10.8 m/s2 .
Displacement (s)= 400m
Then to find final speed of airplane v=?
Therefore from equation of motion can be written as,
v²=u²+ 2as
where, u is initial speed, v is final speed ,a is acceleration and s is displacement of the airplane. Therefore by putting the value of a & s in above equation and (u =0) i.e. the initial speed of airplane is zero.
v²= 2×10.8 m/s²×400m
v²=8640m/s
v=92.95m/s
hence the final speed of airplane v =92.95m/s
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Answer:
N = 6.67 N
Explanation:
The frictional or frictional force is a force that arises from the contact of two bodies and opposes movement.
The friction is due to imperfections and roughness, mainly microscopic, that exist on the surfaces of the bodies. Upon contact, these roughnesses engage with each other making movement difficult. To minimize the effect of friction, either the surfaces are polished or lubricated, since the oil fills the imperfections, preventing them from snagging.
As the frictional force depends on the materials and the force exerted on one another, its magnitude is obtained by the following expression:
f = μ*N Formula (1)
where:
f is the friction force (N)
μ is the coefficient of friction
N is the normal force (N)
Data
f = 0.2 N : frictional force between the steel spatula and the Oiled Steel frying pan
μ = 0.03 :coefficient of kinetic friction between the two materials
Calculating of normal force
We replace data in the formula (1)
f = μ*N
0.2 = 0.03*N
N = 0.2 / 0.03
N = 6.67 N
Answer:
The time it takes the proton to return to the horizontal plane is 7.83 X10⁻⁷ s
Explanation:
From Newton's second law, F = mg and also from coulomb's law F= Eq
Dividing both equations by mass;
F/m = Eq/m = mg/m, then
g = Eq/m --------equation 1
Again, in a projectile motion, the time of flight (T) is given as
T = (2usinθ/g) ---------equation 2
Substitute in the value of g into equation 2
Charge of proton = 1.6 X 10⁻¹⁹ C
Mass of proton = 1.67 X 10⁻²⁷ kg
E is given as 400 N/C, u = 3.0 × 10⁴ m/s and θ = 30°
Solving for T;
T = 7.83 X10⁻⁷ s
