Corona gas star is literally z thickest layer. hope it helped.
Calorimetry :
<em><u>the process of measuring the amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction</u></em>.
Calorimeter :
<em><u>device for measuring the heat developed during a mechanical, electrical, or chemical reaction, and for calculating the heat capacity of materials</u></em>.
Does require a medium to transfer
Answer:
change in relative vorticity 0.0590
Explanation:
Given data
pressure = 1000 hPa
temperature lapse rate q1 = 3.1◦C per 50 hPa
pressure = 850 hPa
temperature lapse rate q2= -0.61◦C per 50 hPa
to find out
change in relative vorticity
solution
we will apply here formula that is
N = (g / potential temperature ) × (potential vertical temperature) × exp^1/2 ............................1
here we know g = 9.8 m/s
and q1 = potential temperature=3.3 degree celsius
potential vertical temperature gradient = 3.1 - 0.61 / 1000 -850
potential vertical temperature gradient = 0.0166 degree celsius/hpa
so
N = 9.8 / 2.75 × 0.0166 × exp^1/2
N = 0.0590
I’m just a answering for points sorry