Answer:Spectroscopy helps astronomers to determine the composition, temperature, density, and motion of an object.
Infrared spectroscopy helps to identify the atoms and molecules in the object.
The red shift or blue shift (Doppler Effect) in a spectral line tells how fast the object is receding from Earth or coming toward it.
The Doppler shift enables astronomers to discover extrasolar planets.
As a planet orbits its star, the star is alternately moving away from or toward us.
Astronomers can use the Doppler shifts to calculate the speed of the star and the mass of the planet that is tugging on it.
Explanation:
The nervous system communicates through electrical impulses and the communication is very fast. It works in a relay fashion, from point to point comparable to the way the old telephones systems used to work.
The endocrine system communicates by chemical signals via the bloodstream. Hormones are secreted into the blood and extra cellular fluids, then transported to target cells, which must bear a receptor to be able to bind to a specific hormone, and respond.
Hormones are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid that affect the function of other cells.
Endocrine communication is not quite as fast as the nervous system communication
Question 1
The farther apart <span>two genes are located on a chromosome, </span>less likely they are to be inherited together
Question 2
Codominant alleles assort independently.
Answer:
SURGERY.
Explanation:
Based on classification by the United States department of Agriculture, Category C, animals are exempted from procedure that can inflict pain, or distress.in addition any procedure that involved the use of analgesics (e.g. surgery) should not be performed on the animals.
Besides, regular procedures, of administration of injections and taken blood samples(preparation for surgery) which may produce minimal discomfort are also classified in this category.
<span>The correct
answer is 6.</span>
<span>
When we
compare male and female, the prevalence of osteoporosis and the rate of
fractures are much higher in postmenopausal women than in men of the same age.
Because of that, this condition is often called “woman’s disease”.
One of the explications is that women have smaller and thinner bones than men.
Also, estrogen decreases when women reach menopause, which can cause bone loss.</span>