Answer:
According to the Brønsted definition, an acid is a substance capable of donating a proton, and a base is a substance capable of accepting a proton. ... The species giving up the proton is HCl, an acid. The species accepting the proton is water, the base. The species Cl- is the conjugate base of HCl.
Carbon atomic number ⇒ 6
Carbon mass number ⇒ 12.
Carbon atomic number - Carbon mass number = number of neutrons.
12 - 6 = 6 neutrons.
Proton charge ⇒ +1
The total charge of the nucleus of a carbon atom ⇒⇒⇒ +6.
So the naswer is (3) +6
Answer:
Each principal energy level above the first contains one s orbital and three p orbitals. A set of three p orbitals, called the p sublevel, can hold a maximum of six electrons. Therefore, the second level can contain a maximum of eight electrons - that is, two in the s orbital and 6 in the three p orbitals.
Explanation: