Q. Why do molecules of an object moving faster when dropped to the ground?
2 answers:
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The train is moving at 50 m/s and Emma is walking down the aisle with 1 m/s speed in the same direction of train. The relative velocity of Emma with respect to other passengers pf the train would be 1 m/s. This is because, the train is not moving relative to them and only emma is moving at 1 m/s. If a person observes from outside, Emma would have (50 +1) m/s = 51 m/s velocity.
relative velocity when two objects are moving in same direction as oberved from outside observer:
relative velocity when two objects are moving in the opposite directionas oberved from outside observer:
Complete question:
A 45-mH ideal inductor is connected in series with a 60-Ω resistor through an ideal 15-V DC power supply and an open switch. If the switch is closed at time t = 0 s, what is the current 7.0 ms later?
Answer:
The current in the circuit 7 ms later is 0.2499 A
Explanation:
Given;
Ideal inductor, L = 45-mH
Resistor, R = 60-Ω
Ideal voltage supply, V = 15-V
Initial current at t = 0 seconds:
I₀ = V/R
I₀ = 15/60 = 0.25 A
Time constant, is given as:
T = L/R
T = (45 x 10⁻³) / (60)
T = 7.5 x 10⁻⁴ s
Change in current with respect to time, is given as;
Current in the circuit after 7 ms later:
t = 7 ms = 7 x 10⁻³ s
Therefore, the current in the circuit 7 ms later is 0.2499 A