Explanation:
A diodes are semiconductors offering a low resistance in one direction which allows current to flow through and opposes the movement of current in the other direction.
Diodes allow for only a unidirectional flow and conduction of electric current.
Unlike insulators, they can conduct electric current but in one direction.
Unlike conductors, they cannot conduct in both directions.
- Most diodes are usually made of silicon and they find a wide range of application in modern electronics.
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Answer:
Given parameters
Potential difference (V) = 220 V
Power of lamp 1 (P1) = 100 W
Power of lamp 2 (P2) = 60 W
Both the bulbs are connected in parallel. Therefore, the potential difference across each of them will be 220 V, because no division of voltage occurs in a parallel circuit.
We know that
Power = Voltage x Current
P = V x I
I = P/V
Lamp 1:
I1 = P1/V
I1 = 100/220
I1 = 5/11 A
Lamp 2:
I2 = P2/V
I2 = 60/220
I2 = 3/11 A
Net current (I) = I1 + I2
I = 5/11 + 3/11
I = 8/11
I = 0.7273 A
Hence, current drawn from the line is 0.727 A
Explanation:
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Answer:
The amount of energy required is 
Explanation:
The energy required to convert the ice to steam is the sum of:
1) Energy required to raise the temperature of the ice from -20 to 0 degree Celsius.
2) Latent heat required to convert the ice into water.
3) Energy required to raise the temperature of water from 0 degrees to 100 degrees
4) Latent heat required to convert the water at 100 degrees to steam.
The amount of energy required in each process is as under
1) 
where
' is specific heat of ice =
2) Amount of heat required in phase 2 equals

3) The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of water from 0 to 100 degrees centigrade equals

where
' is specific heat of water=
4) Amount of heat required in phase 4 equals

Thus the total heat required equals 
Answer:
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Explanation:
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