This is an elastic collision
bcuz i think they move apart after the collision
sorry if im wrong
-I believe the star gives off energy-, With<span> most </span>stars<span>, like our sun, hydrogen </span>is<span> being converted into Helium, a process which gives </span>off<span> energy that heats the </span>star<span>.</span>
Answer:
(a) the force is 8.876 N
(b) the magnitude of each charge is 4.085 μC
Explanation:
Part (a)
Given;
coulomb's constant, K = 8.99 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
distance between two charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m
force between the two charges, F = 15 N
when the distance between the charges changes to 13 cm (0.13 m)
force between the two charges, F = ?
Apply Coulomb's law;

Part (b)
the magnitude of each charge, if they have equal magnitude

where;
F is the force between the charges
K is Coulomb's constant
Q is the charge
r is the distance between the charges

Answer:
5.43 x 10^-3 Nm
Explanation:
N = 52.5, radius, r = 5.35 cm = 0.0535 m, B = 0.455 T, I = 25.3 mA = 0.0253 A
Torque = N I A B Sin theta
Here, theta = 90 degree
Torque = 52.5 x 0.0253 x 3.14 x 0.0535 x 0.0535 x 0.455
Torque = 5.43 x 10^-3 Nm