Answer:
99.24%.
Explanation:
- NaCl reacted with AgNO₃ as in the balanced equation:
<em>NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl(↓) + NaNO₃,</em>
1.0 mol of NaCl reacts with 1.0 mol of AgNO₃ to produce 1.0 mol of AgCl and 1.0 mol of NaNO₃.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of AgCl produced:
no. of moles of AgCl = mass/molar mass = (2.044 g)/(143.32 g/mol) = 0.0143 mol.
- Now, we can calculate the no. of moles of NaCl that can precipitated as AgCl (0.0143 mol), these moles represents the no. of moles of pure NaCl in the sample:
<em>using cross multiplication:</em>
1.0 mol of NaCl produce → 1.0 mol of AgCl, from the stichiometry.
∴ 0.0143 mol of NaCl produce → 0.0143 mol of AgCl.
- Now, we can get the mass of puree NaCl in the sample:
mass of pure NaCl = (no. of moles of pure NaCl)(molar mass of NaCl) = (0.0143 mol)(58.44 g/mol) = 0.8357 g.
∴ The percentage of NaCl in the impure sample = [(mass of pure NaCl)/(mass of the impure sample)] x 100 = [(0.8357 g)/(0.8421 g)] x 100 = 99.24%.
1) D = 13.6 g / mL
2)ethyl alcohol weighs 158g
3)ρ
_copper = 8.9 g 
Explanation:
1)
D = m / V
=306.0 g / 22.5 mL
D= 13.6 g / mL
2)
density = mass / volume
mass = density × volume
=0.789g /ml × 200.0 ml
M=158g
Ethyl alcohol weighs 158g
3)
ρ (density) = Mass / Volume
ρ
_copper = 1896 g / 8.4cm × 5.5cm × 4.6cm
= 1896g / 212.5
ρ
_copper=8.9 g
Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
I think it’s number 5 and number 9 hopes this helps.
