A carbon-12 atom has 6 protons (6P) and 6 neutrons (6N). But some types of carbon have more than six neutrons. We call forms of elements that have a different number of neutrons, isotopes. For example, carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon that has six protons and eight neutrons in its nucleus.
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The concentration of the sodium chloride would be 0.082 M
<h3>Stoichiometric calculations</h3>
From the equation of the reaction, the ratio of AgCl produced to NaCl required is 1:1.
Mole of 46.6 g AgCl produced = 46.6/143.32 = 0.325 moles
Equivalent mole of NaCl = 0.325 moles.
Molarity of 0.325 moles, 3.95 L NaCl = mole/volume = 0.325/3.95 = 0.082 M
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/27287858
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Answer:
4.5 moles of lithium sulfate are produced.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of lead sulfate = 2.25 mol
Number of moles of lithium nitrate = 9.62 mol
Number of moles of lithium sulfate = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Pb(SO₄)₂ + 4LiNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₄ + 2Li₂SO₄
Now we will compare the moles of lithium sulfate with lead sulfate and lithium nitrate.
Pb(SO₄)₂ : Li₂SO₄
1 : 2
2.25 : 2/1×2.25 = 4.5 mol
LiNO₃ : Li₂SO₄
4 : 2
9.62 : 2/4×9.62 = 4.81 mol
Pb(SO₄)₂ produces less number of moles of Li₂SO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant and limit the yield of Li₂SO₄.
Answer:
I) Change in solubility
II) Change in boiling point
III) Change in colour
Explanation:
A chemical change involves formation of new products and is not reversible.
So, once two liquid solutions are mixed and a chemical change takes place, the new product will have the following:
- a new solubility rate, i.e it will dissolve at a rate different from the two liquid solution
- a new boiling point i.e it takes a new point at which its molecules liberate to yield vapour
- a new colour might be detected, as the individual solution each has its own colour
Answer:
The answer is: Hydrolysis
Explanation:
Hydrolysis is the chemical method in which water molecule is added to a molecule, which leads to the cleavage of one or more chemical bonds in the molecule. In this reaction, the water molecule acts as a nucleophile and breaks down the large molecules like polymers into smaller molecules such as monomers. Hydrolysis reaction includes fragmentation, elimination substitution reactions.
