Anytime an atom shares or transfers electrons a bond is formed, sharing= covalent and transfer= ionic
Answer:
An electron has more mass than a proton or a neutron.
Explanation:
Mass of electron - 9.109 e-31 kg
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Use the molar mass of ammonia to change the grams to moles and then use mole-mole ratio
100. g NH3 (1 mol NH3/ 17.04 g) (3 mol H2/ 2 mol NH)= 8.80 moles H2
Answer is: (2) Chemical energy is converted to electrical energy.
An electrochemical cell (voltaic or galvanic cell) is generating electrical energy from chemical reactions.
In galvanic cell, specie (for example zinc and zinc cations) from one half-cell, lose electrons (oxidation) and species from the other half-cell (for example copper and copper cations) gain electrons (reduction).
Oxidation on the zinc anode: Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻.
Reduction on the copper cathode: Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s).
Answer: 483 mL of the cleaning solution are used to clean hospital equipment
Explanation:
The question requires us to calculate the volume, in mL, of solution is used to clean hospital equipment, given that 415g of this solution are used and the specific gravity of the solution is 0.860.
Measurements > Density
Specific gravity is defined as the ratio between the density of a given substance to the density of a reference material, such as water:
The density of a substance is defined as the ratio between the mass and the volume of this substance:
Considering the reference substance as water and its density as 1.00 g/mL, we can determine the density of the substance which specific gravity is 0.860:
Thus, taking water as the reference substance, we can say that the density of the cleaning solution is 0.860 g/mL.
Now that we know the density of the cleaning solution (0.860 g/mL) and the mass of solution that is used to clean hospital equipment (415g), we can calculate the volume of solution that is used to clean the equipment:
Therefore, 483 mL of the cleaning solution are used to clean hospital equipment.