The Asteroid X is traveling faster than Perseid 245 because Asteroid X goes 30 distance units per 15 time units and Perseid 245 goes 15 distance units per 20 time units.
A. The unemployment rate to rise.
The original scale is 1 so the work would be:
1*6*1/3
6*1/3
2
The scale factor 2 could be used
Hope this helps :)