Answer
B. X
A plate of glass or metal ruled with very close parallel lines, producing a spectrum by diffraction and interference of light.
diffraction grating is an optical component that splits and diffracts light into several beams travelling in different directions. The light emerges with its colours separated.
<em>Convert 1nanosecond in to its SI init</em>
<em>In SI units, nano is 1000th part of micro which in turn is 1000th part of mini which in turn is 1000th part of main unit. Now, when you affix nano to any unit, here in case, second, it means that you are referring to 1000th part of 1000th part of 1000th part of second or in short, 1000000000th(10^9) part of a second.</em>
<em>In SI units, nano is 1000th part of micro which in turn is 1000th part of mini which in turn is 1000th part of main unit. Now, when you affix nano to any unit, here in case, second, it means that you are referring to 1000th part of 1000th part of 1000th part of second or in short, 1000000000th(10^9) part of a second.So to convert nanosecond into second, just multiply the nanosecond with 0.000000001 or (10^-9)</em>
Answer:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
Explanation:
For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem
We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.
Th formula is given by:

Where G is a constant 
represent the mass for the earth
represent the mass for the spaceship
represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship
For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.
Based on this case we can create the following rank:

Where
represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
Answer:
(a) B = 2.85 ×
Tesla
(b) I = I = 0.285 A
Explanation:
a. The strength of magnetic field, B, in a solenoid is determined by;
r = 
⇒ B = 
Where: r is the radius, m is the mass of the electron, v is its velocity, q is the charge on the electron and B is the magnetic field
B = 
= 
B = 2.85 ×
Tesla
b. Given that; N/L = 25 turns per centimetre, then the current, I, can be determined by;
B = μ I N/L
⇒ I = B ÷ μN/L
where B is the magnetic field, μ is the permeability of free space = 4.0 ×
Tm/A, N/L is the number of turns per length.
I = B ÷ μN/L
= 
I = 0.285 A
Answer:
28.81 m
Explanation:
Ff = -123
m * a = -123
(29.8+10.3) * a = -123
a = -123/40.1 = -3.07
We know,
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
0^2 = 13.3^2 + 2*(-3.07)*s
s = 176.89/6.14 = 28.81
[ If there's a problem with the solution, pleaase let me know ]