Answer:
a. -4.166 J/K
b. 8.37 J/K
c. 4.21 J/K
d. entropy always increases.
Explanation:
Given :
Temperature at hot reservoir ,
= 720 K
Temperature at cold reservoir ,
= 358 K
Transfer of heat, dQ = 3.00 kJ = 3000 J
(a). In the hot reservoir, the change of entropy is given by:
(the negative sign shows the loss of heat)

= -4.166 J/K
(b) In the cold reservoir, the change of entropy is given by:

= 8.37 J/K
(c). The entropy change in the universe is given by:

= -4.16+8.37
= 4.21 J/K
(d). According to the concept of entropy, the entropy of the universe is always increasing and never decreasing for an irreversible process. If the entropy of universe decreases, it violates the laws of thermodynamics. Hence, in part (c), the result have to be positive.
When you play a piano, your energy increases in a uniform, continuous manner and is therefore quantized.When you play a piano, you can press only on individual keys, so that your energy is restricted to certain values and is therefore quantized.
Explanation:
what exactly are you asking for?
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Weight of object = 49N
Force applied = 12N
Unknown:
Acceleration of object = ?
Solution:
The acceleration of the object is found by dividing the force by the weight;
Acceleration =
= 0.25m/s²