Explanation:
The given reaction at cathode will be as follows.
At cathode:
,
= -0.761 V
At anode:
,
= 0.761
Therefore, net reaction equation will be as follows.

Initial: 0.129 - - 0.427
Change: -0.047 - - -0.047
Equilibrium: (0.129 - 0.047) (0.427 - 0.047)
= 0.082 = 0.38
As
for the given reaction is zero.
Hence, equation for calculating new cell potential will be as follows.
E_{cell} = ![E^{o}_{cell} - \frac{RT}{nF} ln \frac{[Zn^{2+}]_{products}}{[Zn^{2+}]_{reactants}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E%7Bo%7D_%7Bcell%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7BRT%7D%7BnF%7D%20ln%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BZn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D_%7Bproducts%7D%7D%7B%5BZn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D_%7Breactants%7D%7D)
= 
= 0.019
Thus, we can conclude that the cell potential of the given cell is 0.019.
Answer: The salt which has the highest pH is 
Explanation: Salts are formed by the reaction of acid and base. General equation for the generation of salt is given by:

The given salts are formed from the reaction of acids and bases.
1) 
This is a salt formed by the reaction of strong base (KOH) and strong acid
. So, this salt is a neutral salt.

2) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base
and strong acid
. So, this salt is an acidic salt.

3) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base
and strong acid (HCl). So, this salt is an acidic salt.

4) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of strong base (NaOH) and weak acid
. So, this salt is a basic salt.

Now, we have to find the salt which has the highest pH value.
Highest pH value means that the salt must be basic in nature and from the given salts, only
is basic salt. Hence, this salt has the highest pH value.
Answer:
1.34L
Explanation:
1 torr = 0.00132atm
P2= 2584torr = 3.41atm
T2= 37°C = 273+37 = 310K
Using combined gas law
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
(1.1×4.0)/298 = (3.41 × V2)/310
V2= (1.1×4×310)/(298×3.41)
V2= 1.34L