Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Answer:
1) current = I
2) Resistance = V/I
3) current = 2I
4) resistance = V/2I
5) current = 3I
6) Resistance = V/3I
7) Current = 4I
8) Resistance = V/4I
Explanation:
When one bulb is connected across the battery then let say the current is given as I
Then resistance is given as
When two bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes twice of initial current
so we have
current = 2I
Resistance of the circuit is now
When three bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes three times of initial current
so we have
current = 3I
Resistance of the circuit is now
When four bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes four times of initial current
so we have
current = 4I
Resistance of the circuit is now
Answer: Last option
2.27 m/s2
Explanation:
As the runner is running at a constant speed then the only acceleration present in the movement is the centripetal acceleration.
If we call a_c to the centripetal acceleration then, by definition
in this case we know the speed of the runner
The radius "r" will be the distance from the runner to the center of the track
The answer is the last option
Answer:
They could be jumping off structures, running or climbing on rocks. They also could be participating in sports like soccer.
Explanation:
sources:
https://www.philippinesbasiceducation.us/2013/06/physical-activity-and-physical.html - about there play schedule
http://sportphil.com/category/articles/ - concil of philippines
Sorry that's all I could find.
Answer:
Sunlight passing through a cloud is scattered in various directions. Some photons eventually find their way out the bottom of the cloud, some are reflected upwards, and some are absorbed, serving to warm the cloud. Since only a fraction of the light makes it to ground level, you have a shadow.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you
