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maxonik [38]
3 years ago
12

5.00 L of air at 750 mmHg pressure was compressed into a 3.00 L steel cylinder. What is the final pressure? (round to significan

t figures)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P2 = 1250mmHg

Explanation:

V1 = 5.0L

P1 = 750mmHg

V2 = 3.0L

P2 = ?

According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure provided that temperature remains constant.

P = k/V k = P*V

P1*V1 = P2*V2 = P3*V3 =........=Pn*Vn

P1 *V1 = P2 * V2

Solve for P2

P2 = (P1 * V1) / V2

P2 = (750 * 5.0) / 3.0

P2 = 3750 / 3

P2 = 1250mmHg

The final pressure of the gas is 1250mmHg

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A jeweler guarantees that a piece of jewelry is at least 95% gold, by mass. You consider buying a piece of gold jewelry that wei
ELEN [110]
The density of the sample is:
Density = mass / volume
Density = 9.85 / 0.675
Density = 14.6 g/cm³

If the sample has 95% gold, and 5% silver, its density should be:
0.95 x 19.3 + 0.05 x 10.5
Theoretical density = 18.9 g/cm³

The difference in theoretical and actual densities is very large, making it likely that the jeweler was not telling the truth.
8 0
3 years ago
For which of the following solutions would an increase in pressure result in an increase in solubility of a solute?
kozerog [31]

Answer:

gases, liquids and solids

8 0
3 years ago
Convert mass to moles for both reactants. (round to 2 significant figures.)
Maslowich

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of CuCl₂  = 2.50g

Mass of Al  = 0.50g

Unknown:

Number of moles of CuCl₂ and Al  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that the number of moles is a fundamental property used in stoichiometry calculations.

         Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of CuCl₂  = 63.6 + 2(35.5) = 134.5g/mole

Molar mass of Al  = 26.98g/mole

          Number of moles of  CuCl₂  = \frac{2.5}{134.5}  = 0.019moles

        Number of moles of Al  = \frac{0.5}{26.98}   = 0.019moles

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many total electrons can be contained in the 4d sublevel? <br> 2<br> 6<br> 10<br> 14
qaws [65]
<span>The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max. And the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals, so can contain 14 electrons max.
So, having this in mind, 10 electrons in total can be contained in the 4d sublevel.
</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 44.0 g sample of an unknown metal at 99.0 oC was placed in a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity contain
tatiyna

Answer:

C_m=0.474\frac{J}{g\°C}

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since this is a system in which the water is heated up and the metal is cooled down in a calorimeter which is not affected by the heat lose-gain process, we can infer that the heat lost by the metal is gained be water, it means that we can write:

Q_m=-Q_w

Thus, in terms of masses, specific heats and temperatures we can write:

m_mC_m(T_{eq}-T_m)=-m_wC_w(T_{eq}-T_w)

Whereas the equilibrium temperature is the given final temperature of 28.4 °C and we can compute the specific heat of the metal as shown below:

C_m=\frac{-m_wC_w(T_{eq}-T_w)}{m_m(T_{eq}-T_m)}

Plugging the values in and since the density of water is 1.00 g/mL so the mass is 80.0g, we obtain:

C_m=\frac{-80.0g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} (28.4\°C-24.0\°C)}{44.0g(28.4\°C-99.0\°C)}\\\\C_m=0.474\frac{J}{g\°C}

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
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