Answer:
19.6 g is the mass of methanol
Explanation:
Density of methanol is 0.787 g/mL.
Density means mass / volume
Methanol density = Methanol mass / Methanol volume.
Let's replace in the formula
0.787 g/mL = Methanol mass / 25 mL
0.787 g/mL . 25 mL = Methanol mass → 19.6 g
Answer:
the weakest acid is B) HIO
Explanation:
pKa = - log Ka
the higher the value of pKa, the lower the dissociation, therefore, an acid will be stronger the lower its pKa.
a) HC2H3O2; Ka = 1.8 E-5
⇒ pKa1 = - Log (1.8 E-5) = 4.745
b) HIO; Ka = 23 E-11
⇒ pKa2 = - Log ( 23 E-11 ) = 9.638
c) HBrO; Ka = 23 E-9
⇒ pKa3 = - Log ( 23 E-9 ) = 7.638
d) HClO; Ka = 2.9 E-8
⇒ pKa4 = - Log ( 2.9 E-8 ) = 7.537
e) HCO2H; Ka = 63 E-5
⇒ pKa5 = - Log ( 63 E-5 ) = 3.200
from the values pKa, we places the acids from the weakest to the least weak:
1) pKa2; HIO (weakest)
2) pKa3
3) pKa4
4) pKa1
5) pKa5
Answer:
(3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane is produced exclusively.
Explanation:
Electrophilic addition to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene proceeds through a carbocationic intermediate.
In the first step, 
adds onto double bond to produce more stable tertiary carbocation. (protonation)
In the second step, 
adds onto carbocation to produce (3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane exclusively.(nucleophilic addition)
So, option (d) is correct.
Answer:
Answer is option C
Explanation:
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