Let us assume that there is a 100g sample of Opal. The masses of each element will be:
29.2g Si
33.3g O
37.5g H2O
Now we divide each constituent's mass by its Mr to get the moles present
Si: (29.2 / 28) = 1.04
O: (33.3 / 16) = 2.08
H2O: (37.5 / 18) = 2.08
Now we divide by the smallest number and obtain:
Si: 1
O: 2
H2O: 2
Thus, the empirical formula of Opal is:
SiO2 . 2H2O
The answer to this would be a physical change. Physical changes are changes that affect the form of a chemical substance, but not the chemical composition itself. Hope this helped!
It will received an H+. I’m not sure if that answers your question correctly
Answer:
B. Salt, NaCl, is produced by the process of evaporation of seawater or brine. If the surface area of the water is increased, the same volume of water evaporates faster.
C. The Haber process combines hydrogen and nitrogen to make ammonia. The two gases are passed through a reactor under pressure and at high temperatures. If iron is added to the reactor, the yield of ammonia increases.
Explanation:
Evaporation of water is responsible for the production of sodium chloride also known as table salt. Sodium and chlorine are present in water. When more evaporation of water occurs, sodium and chlorine come close together forming sodium chloride. Haber process is responsible for the production of ammonia which is used as fertilizer. For speed up the process, catalyst is used such as iron in order to complete the reaction in less time. Iron binds hydrogen and nitrogen with each other.
Answer:
1.1 M
General Formulas and Concepts:
- Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define variables</u>
1.2 mol KCL
1.1 L of solution
M = unknown
<u>Step 2: Solve for Molarity</u>
- Substitute: M = 1.2 mol/1.1 L
- Evaluate: M = 1.09091
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.</em>
1.09091 M ≈ 1.1 M
