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jarptica [38.1K]
2 years ago
14

A potential difference of 15 V produces a current of 0.60 amps in a piece of copper wire. What is the resistance of the wire?

Physics
1 answer:
ale4655 [162]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

R = 25 Ohms

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Voltage (p.d) = 15 V

Current = 0.6 A

To find the resistance of the wire;

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

V = IR

Where;

V represents voltage measured in voltage.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

R = \frac {V}{I}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

R = \frac {15}{0.6}

R = 25 Ohms

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Answer: 4.0

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Study this image. Which statement correctly explains what is happening in the image?
klemol [59]

Answer:

A rift valley is forming.

Explanation:

A rift valley is a linear shaped lowland between several highlands or mountain ranges created by the action of a geologic rift or fault.

A rift valley is formed on a divergent plate boundary, a crustal extension or spreading apart of the surface.

The arrows show the movement of the tectonic plates.

Hope this helps.

-Gumina

8 0
3 years ago
child slides down a snow‑covered slope on a sled. At the top of the slope, her mother gives her a push to start her off with a s
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

θ = 13.7º

Explanation:

  • According to the work-energy theorem, the change in the kinetic energy of the combined mass of the child and the sled, is equal to the total work done on the object by external forces.
  • The external forces capable to do work on the combination of child +sled, are the friction force (opposing to the displacement), and the component of the weight parallel to the slide.
  • As this last work is just equal to the change in the gravitational potential energy (with opposite sign) , we can write the following equation:

       \Delta K + \Delta U = W_{nc} (1)

  • ΔK, is the change in kinetic energy, as follows:

       \Delta K = \frac{1}{2}* m* (v_{f} ^{2}  - v_{0} ^{2}) (2)

  • ΔU, is the change in the gravitational potential energy.
  • If we choose as our zero reference level, the bottom of the slope, the change in gravitational potential energy will be as follows:

        \Delta U = 0 - m*g*h = -m*g*d* sin\theta (3)

  • Finally, the work done for non-conservative forces, is the work done by the friction force, along the slope, as follows:

        W_{nc} = F_{f} * d * cos 180\º \\\\  = 0.2*m*g*d* cos 180\º = -0.2*m*g*d (4)

  • Replacing (2), (3), and (4) in (1), simplifying common terms, and rearranging, we have:

      \frac{1}{2}* (v_{f} ^{2}  - v_{0} ^{2}) = g*d* sin\theta -0.2*g*d

  • Replacing by the givens and the knowns, we can solve for sin θ, as follows:              \frac{1}{2}*( (4.30 m/s) ^{2}  - (0.75 m/s)^{2}) = 9.8 m/s2*25.5m* sin\theta -0.2*9.8m/s2*25.5m\\ \\ 8.56 (m/s)2 = 250(m/s)2* sin \theta -50 (m/s)2\\ \\ sin \theta = \frac{58.6 (m/s)2}{250 (m/s)2}  = 0.236⇒ θ = sin⁻¹ (0.236) = 13.7º
8 0
3 years ago
Find the magnitude of the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon (a distance of 60RE from the center of the Earth with
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

The magnitude of the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is 2.728\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} (\frac{2.784}{10000}\cdot g, where g = 9.8\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}).

Explanation:

According to the Newton's Law of Gravitation, free fall acceleration (g), in meters per square second, is directly proportional to the mass of the Earth (M), in kilograms, and inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth (r), in meters:

g = \frac{G\cdot M}{r^{2}} (1)

Where:

G - Gravitational constant, in cubic meters per kilogram-square second.

M - Mass of the Earth, in kilograms.

r - Distance from the center of the Earth, in meters.

If we know that G = 6.674\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg\cdot s^{2}}, M = 5.972\times 10^{24}\,kg and r = 382.26\times 10^{6}\,m, then the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is:

g = \frac{\left(6.674\times 10^{-11}\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg\cdot s^{2}} \right)\cdot (5.972\times 10^{24}\,kg)}{(382.26\times 10^{6}\,m)^{2}}

g = 2.728\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}

6 0
3 years ago
A skydiver of mass 80.0 kg jumps from a slow-moving aircraft and reaches a terminal speed of 50.0 m/s. (a) What is her accelerat
kirill [66]

Answer:

6.22²

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of the skydiver, m = 80 kg

Terminal speed of the skydiver, v(f) = 50 m/s

Speed of the skydiver, v(i) = 30 m/s

Acceleration of the skydiver, a = ?

To solve this, we use the formula

W - k v² = ma, where

W = weight of the skydiver

k = constant

v = speed of the skydiver

m = mass of the skydiver

So, if we substitute the values into it we have

W = mg = 80 * 9.8 = 784 N

784 - k 50² = 80 *0

784 - 2500k = 0

784 = 2500k

k = 0.3136

Now, we use this value of k to find the needed acceleration using the same formula at a speed of 30 m/s

784 - 0.3136 * 30² = 80 * a

784 - 0.3136 * 900 = 80a

784 - 282.24 = 80a

497.76 = 80a

a = 497.76 / 80

a = 6.22 m/s²

Thus, we can conclude that the acceleration when the speed of the skydiver is 30 m/s, is 6.22 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
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